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THE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL AND UNIVERSITY MEDICINE - Volume 8, Issue 3, July-September 2021

Pages: 5-13
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THE EFFECT OF SMARTPHONE ADDICTION ON SLEEP QUALITY IN YOUNG PEOPLE

Author: Gulsum GUNDOGDU, Phd, RN, Gulsun AYRAN, PhD, Nurten ARSLAN ISIK

Category: Medical

Abstract:

AIM: This study was conducted to determine the effect of smartphone addiction on sleep quality in young people.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: The data of this descriptive study were collected from young people who visited internet cafes in Erzincan city center between February and April 2018. The Questionnaire Form, Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to collect the study data.

RESULTS: The mean age of the young people was 21.49, with a minimum age of 18.00 and a maximum age of 28.00. The mean duration of smartphone use was 5.51, the mean total score of the PSQI was 6.78, and the mean score of smartphone addiction was 28.11. A statistically significant positive and weak correlation was determined between the Smartphone Addiction Scale score and the PSQI total score and the sub-dimensions of subjective sleep quality (component 1), habitual sleep efficiency (component 4), sleep disturbances (component 5) and daytime dysfunction (component 7) (p<0.050).

CONCLUSION: It was determined that as the duration of smartphone use increased, smartphone use addiction increased and the sleep quality of young people deteriorated.

Keywords: Smartphone, Addiction, Young Person, Sleep Quality

DOI: 10.51546/JSUM.2021.8301

DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.51546/JSUM.2021.8301

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